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2-Vinylpyridine CAS 100-69-6

2-Vinylpyridine - Names and IdentifiersName2-VinylpyridineSynonyms2VP2-vinylpiridine2-VINYLPYRI

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2-Vinylpyridine - Names and Identifiers

Name2-Vinylpyridine
Synonyms2VP
2-vinylpiridine
2-VINYLPYRIDINE
2-vinyl-pyridin
2-Vinylpyridine
2-Ethenylpyridine
2-Pyridylethylene
2-ethenyl-pyridin
2-vinylpyridine monomer
CAS100-69-6
EINECS202-879-8
InChIInChI=1/C7H7N/c1-2-7-5-3-4-6-8-7/h2-6H,1H2
InChIKeyKGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

2-Vinylpyridine - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC7H7N
Molar Mass105.14
Density0.975 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Melting Point-50 °C
Boling Point79-82°C29mm Hg(lit.)
Flash Point116°F
Water Solubility2.5 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Solubility27g/l
Vapor Presure10 mm Hg ( 44.5 °C)
AppearanceLiquid
ColorClear brown
BRN104505
pKapK1:4.98(+1) (25°C)
PH8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage ConditionStore at -20°C.
StabilityUnstable; may be stabilized with a small amount of ter-butyl catechol. Heat sensitive - store cold. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, strong acids.
Explosive Limit1.3-10.7%(V)
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.549(lit.)
Physical and Chemical Properties

character colorless liquid.
boiling point 159~160 ℃
freezing point
relative density 0.9985
refractive index 1.5495
flash point 46 ℃
solubility, chloroform, soluble in benzene, acetone, water-soluble.

UseMainly used for the synthesis of styrene-butadiene rubber latex, also used for the manufacture of Crestor, Betadine hydrochloride and other drugs

2-Vinylpyridine - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR10 - Flammable
R20 - Harmful by inhalation
R25 - Toxic if swallowed
R34 - Causes burns
R42/43 - May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact.
R36 - Irritating to the eyes
R51/53 - Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
R43 - May cause sensitization by skin contact
R21/22 - Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety DescriptionS16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S23 - Do not breathe vapour.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S28A -
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
UN IDsUN 3073 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany3
RTECSUU1040000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES8-19
TSCAYes
HS Code29333999
Hazard NoteToxic
Hazard Class6.1
Packing GroupII
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 100 mg/kg

2-Vinylpyridine - Nature

colorless liquid. Boiling point of 159~160 deg C, 79~82 deg C (3.8663kPa). The relative density (d20) was 0. 9985. Refractive index 1.5495. Flash point 46 degrees Celsius. Very soluble in ethanol, ether, chloroform, soluble in benzene, acetone, water-soluble.

2-Vinylpyridine - Preparation Method

2 Hydroxyethyl pyridine dehydration process 2-hydroxyethyl pyridine, sodium hydroxide into the dehydration pot, slowly heated to 95~100 deg C, heat preservation reaction 2H, cooling to 40 deg C, add sodium hydroxide for dehydration; Separate water layer, oil layer vacuum distillation, collect 60~75 deg C (2. 27kPa) fraction, 2 A vinyl pyridine.

2-Vinylpyridine - Use

and butadiene, Styrene copolymerization, made of vinyl pyridine modified latex. It can also be used as a binding agent, and an intermediate for preparing drugs such as silicapine and pethidine.

2-Vinylpyridine - Safety

  • vinyl pyridine has strong tear, irritation and toxicity. The production workshop should be well ventilated and the equipment should be closed. Operators should wear protective equipment (such as wearing gas masks, gloves, wearing work clothes, etc.).
  • tightly sealed in glass bottles, external use of iron drum or barrel packaging. Store in a cool, dry and ventilated place. Sun protection, moisture-proof. According to the provisions of the storage and transportation of toxic chemicals.

2-Vinylpyridine - Reference Information

LogP1.54 at 25℃
NIST chemical information information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical substance information information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link)
purpose mainly used for the synthesis of styrene-butadiene pyridine latex, also used for the manufacture of grams silicon flat, betadine hydrochloride and other drugs
The product with butadiene, Styrene copolymerization can be made into vinyl pyridine modified latex, also used as a binder. The oxidation of poly (2-vinylpyridine) yields the drug crezapine, which prevents silicosis; This product is also an intermediate of the vasodilator, peroxidine hydrochloride. Also used for photographic film Halo-free layer and polymer electrolyte.
organic synthesis, pharmaceutical synthesis intermediates, can be used for the synthesis of styrene-butadiene pyridine latex, also used for the manufacture of grams Silicon (treatment of silicosis drugs), accompanied by the use of hydrochloric acid (vasodilator), ion exchange resin, chemical film, etc.
2-vinylpyridine is copolymerized with butadiene and styrene to make vinyl pyridine-modified latex, which is also used as a binder. The oxidation of poly (2-vinylpyridine) yields the drug crezapine, which prevents silicosis; This product is also an intermediate of the vasodilator, peroxidine hydrochloride. Also used for photographic film Halo-free layer and polymer electrolyte.
production method obtained by dehydration of 2-hydroxyethyl pyridine.
category flammable substances
toxicity grade high toxicity
Acute toxicity oral-rat LD50: 100 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 420 mg/kg
flammability hazard characteristics open flame flammable; Thermally decomposed toxic nitrogen oxide gas
storage and transportation characteristics The warehouse is ventilated and dried at low temperature; It is stored and transported separately from food raw materials
extinguishing agent dry powder, carbon dioxide, sand, foam
spontaneous combustion temperature 440°C
toxic substance data information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link)

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