75-05-8 - Names and IdentifiersNameAcetonitrileSynonymsANAcetonitrilecyanomethaneMethyl cyanide
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| Name | Acetonitrile |
| Synonyms | AN Acetonitrile cyanomethane Methyl cyanide R5, ACETONITRILE ACETONITRILE GRADIENT Acetonitrile solution MOBILE PHASE ACETONITRILE acetonitrile for uv-spectroscopy phosphoramidite diluent for pharmacia acetonitrile absolute over molecular sieve (H2O) |
| CAS | 75-05-8 |
| EINECS | 200-835-2 |
| InChI | InChI=1/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3 |
| Molecular Formula | C2H3N |
| Molar Mass | 41.05 |
| Density | 0.7857 |
| Melting Point | -46℃ |
| Boling Point | 81-82℃ |
| Flash Point | 2℃ |
| Water Solubility | miscible |
| Vapor Presure | 72.8 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| Vapor Density | 1.41 (vs air) |
| Appearance | Morphological liquid, color <10(APHA) |
| pKa | 25(at 25℃) |
| Storage Condition | Store at +5°C to +30°C. |
| Stability | Stability Unstable. Incompatible with alkali metals, acids, bases, reducing agents and oxidizing agents. Highly flammable. |
| Refractive Index | 1.343 |
| Physical and Chemical Properties | density 0.7857 |
| Use | For the extraction of nitrile rubber monomer, pharmaceutical and carbon |
| Hazard Symbols | F - Flammable Xn - Harmful |
| Risk Codes | R11 - Highly Flammable R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R36 - Irritating to the eyes |
| Safety Description | S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. |
| UN IDs | UN 1648 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS | AL7700000 |
| FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 9 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 29269095 |
| Hazard Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 3800 mg/kg (Smyth) |
| Raw Materials | Acrylonitrile Ammonia |
| Downstream Products | Acetamidine hydrochloride Ethyl (R)-2-[4-(6-chloroquinoxalin-2-yloxy)phenoxy]propionate |
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