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N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Names and IdentifiersNameN-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamineSynonymsN

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N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Names and Identifiers

NameN-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine
SynonymsNSC 165576
CCRIS 4574
BRN 0775952
EINECS 203-021-5
3-aminoacetanilid
3-Aminoacetanilid
m-acetaminoaniline
M-Acetaminoaniline
m-Aminoacetanilide
3'-Aminoacetanilide
3'-amino-acetanilid
M-Amino acetanilide
3-Acetylaminoaniline
3-acetylaminoaniline
m-(Acetylamino)aniline
Acetanilide, 3'-amino-
3-Amino-N-acetylaniline
n-acetyl-m-fenylendiamin
N-Acetyl-m-fenylendiamin
3-Aminoacetanilid [Czech]
Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine
N-(3-Aminophenyl)acetamide
n-(3-aminophenyl)-acetamid
N-ACETYL-M-PHENYLENEDIAMINE
N-Acetyl-m-phenylenediamine
Acetamide, N-(3-aminophenyl)-
N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine
1-Amino-3-(acetylamino)benzene
N-Acetyl-m-fenylendiamin [Czech]
CAS102-28-3
EINECS203-021-5
InChIInChI=1/C8H10N2O/c1-6(11)10-8-4-2-3-7(9)5-8/h2-5H,9H2,1H3,(H,10,11)
InChIKeyPEMGGJDINLGTON-UHFFFAOYSA-N

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC8H10N2O
Molar Mass150.18
Density1.1392 (rough estimate)
Melting Point86-88°C(lit.)
Boling Point271.72°C (rough estimate)
Flash Point189°C
Water Solubility1-5 g/100 mL at 24 ºC
Vapor Presure2.96E-06mmHg at 25°C
AppearanceColorless crystal
ColorWhite to Gray to Brown
pKa14.82±0.70(Predicted)
Storage ConditionKeep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
Refractive Index1.6180 (estimate)
MDLMFCD00025229
Physical and Chemical PropertiesCharacter: colorless needle crystal or platelet crystal.
melting point 87~89 ℃
soluble in cold water, ethanol, acetone, slightly soluble in benzene.
UseMainly used as intermediates for reactive dyes and disperse dyes

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsXi - Irritant

Risk Codes36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety DescriptionS26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
S37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection
WGK Germany3
RTECSAD8050000
TSCAYes
HS Code29214200
Hazard ClassIRRITANT

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw Materials3-Nitroaniline
Acetic acid
m-Phenylenediamine
3-Nitroaniline
Calcium sulfide

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Nature

colorless needle crystals or platelets. Melting Point: 87-89 °c. Soluble in cold water, ethanol, acetone, benzene-soluble.

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Preparation Method

M-phenylenediamine was dissolved in water. Hydrochloric acid was gradually added to form M-phenylenediamine hydrochloride. Then acetic anhydride is used for acylation, and the reaction product is neutralized to obtain the finished product.

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Use

It is mainly used as an intermediate for reactive dyes such as reactive yellow and disperse dyes.

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Safety

  • toxic, its toxicity can be found in M-phenylenediamine (C283). In addition to absorption through the skin can also be caused by inhalation of dust poisoning. Attention should be paid to dust prevention in the production process, and the site should be well ventilated. The operator should wear protective gear.
  • the use of fiberboard barrel liner plastic bag packaging, net weight 25kg per barrel. Store in a dry, ventilated place to avoid sun exposure. Handle with care and protection against moisture and heat. According to the provisions of toxic substances storage and transportation.

N-Acetyl-1,3-phenylenediamine - Reference Information

EPA chemical information Information provided by: ofmpub.epa.gov (external link)
Uses Mainly used as an intermediate for reactive dyes and disperse dyes
Dye intermediates. Mainly used for preparing reactive yellow K-RN and disperse dyes.
Production method is obtained by acylation of m-phenylenediamine. Add water and m-phenylenediamine to the reaction pot to dissolve. Add 30% hydrochloric acid, stir for half an hour, then add acetic acid, control the reaction temperature at 40 ℃, keep warm and stir for 1h, add refined salt for salting out, and filter. After neutralization, m-aminoacetanilide is obtained. Acylation operations may also use acetic anhydride as a raw material. Raw material consumption quota m-phenylenediamine 1021kg/t, acetic anhydride 1013kg/t, hydrochloric acid 475kg/t.
category toxic substances
toxicity classification poisoning
acute toxicity vein-mouse LD50: 320 mg/kg
stimulation data eyes-rabbit 500 mg/24 hours severe
flammability hazard characteristics combustible; combustion produces toxic nitrogen oxide smoke
storage and transportation characteristics warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying
fire extinguishing agent dry powder, foam, sand, carbon dioxide, mist water

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